Universal Registration Document Fiscal 2025

4 Consolidated Financial Statements

9.2 Income tax rate reconciliation
(in millions of euros) FISCAL 2025 FISCAL 2024
Profit for the year before tax

Profit for the year before tax

FISCAL 2025

904

Profit for the year before tax

FISCAL 2024

996

Share of profit of companies accounted for using the equity method

Share of profit of companies accounted for using the equity method

FISCAL 2025

(12)

Share of profit of companies accounted for using the equity method

FISCAL 2024

(13)

Profit before tax excluding share of profit of companies accounted for using the equity method Profit before tax excluding share of profit of companies accounted for using the equity method

FISCAL 2025

892
Profit before tax excluding share of profit of companies accounted for using the equity method

FISCAL 2024

983
Tax rate applicable to Sodexo S.A.

Tax rate applicable to Sodexo S.A.

FISCAL 2025

25.83%

Tax rate applicable to Sodexo S.A.

FISCAL 2024

25.83%

Theoretical income tax (expense)/benefit Theoretical income tax (expense)/benefit

FISCAL 2025

(231)
Theoretical income tax (expense)/benefit

FISCAL 2024

(254)
Effect of jurisdictional tax rate differences

Effect of jurisdictional tax rate differences

FISCAL 2025

10

Effect of jurisdictional tax rate differences

FISCAL 2024

7

Permanently non-deductible expenses or non-taxable income

Permanently non-deductible expenses or non-taxable income

FISCAL 2025

(5)

Permanently non-deductible expenses or non-taxable income

FISCAL 2024

25

Other tax repayments/(charges), net(1)

Other tax repayments/(charges), net

(1)

FISCAL 2025

14

Other tax repayments/(charges), net

(1)

FISCAL 2024

(78)

Tax loss carry-forwards used or recognized during the fiscal year but not recognized as a deferred tax asset in prior periods(2)

Tax loss carry-forwards used or recognized during the fiscal year but not recognized as a deferred tax asset in prior periods

(2)

FISCAL 2025

21

Tax loss carry-forwards used or recognized during the fiscal year but not recognized as a deferred tax asset in prior periods

(2)

FISCAL 2024

61

Tax loss carry-forwards and temporary differences arising during the fiscal year or prior years but not recognized as a deferred tax asset

Tax loss carry-forwards and temporary differences arising during the fiscal year or prior years but not recognized as a deferred tax asset

FISCAL 2025

(4)

Tax loss carry-forwards and temporary differences arising during the fiscal year or prior years but not recognized as a deferred tax asset

FISCAL 2024

(7)

Actual income tax expense Actual income tax expense

FISCAL 2025

(195)
Actual income tax expense

FISCAL 2024

(246)
Withholding taxes

Withholding taxes

FISCAL 2025

(3)

Withholding taxes

FISCAL 2024

(3)

TOTAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE TOTAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE

FISCAL 2025

(198)
TOTAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE

FISCAL 2024

(249)

The effective tax rate for Fiscal 2025, calculated on the basis of profit for the fiscal year before tax and excluding the share of profit of companies accounted for by the equity method, was 22.2%, mainly impacted by the updated risk relating to tax audits at Sodexo S.A., following the end of proceedings during the period, and the recognition of previously unrecognized tax losses in France. By comparison, the effective tax rate in Fiscal 2024 was 25.4%.

9.3 Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Movements in deferred taxes were as follows in Fiscal 2025:

(in millions of euros) AUGUST 31, 2024 DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE) DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER AUGUST 31, 2025
Employee-related liabilities

Employee-related liabilities

AUGUST 31, 2024

123

Employee-related liabilities

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

(7)

Employee-related liabilities

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Employee-related liabilities

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

(4)

Employee-related liabilities

AUGUST 31, 2025

112

Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value of

financial instruments
AUGUST 31, 2024

1

Fair value of

financial instruments

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

(1)

Fair value of

financial instruments

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Fair value of

financial instruments

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

1

Fair value of

financial instruments
AUGUST 31, 2025

1

Goodwill

Goodwill

AUGUST 31, 2024

(132)

Goodwill

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

(3)

Goodwill

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Goodwill

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

6

Goodwill

AUGUST 31, 2025

(129)

Intangible assets

Intangible assets

AUGUST 31, 2024

(4)

Intangible assets

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

7

Intangible assets

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Intangible assets

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

1

Intangible assets

AUGUST 31, 2025

4

Other temporary differences

Other temporary differences

AUGUST 31, 2024

(30)

Other temporary differences

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

(19)

Other temporary differences

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(2)

Other temporary differences

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

3

Other temporary differences

AUGUST 31, 2025

(48)

Tax loss carry-forwards

Tax loss

carry-forwards
AUGUST 31, 2024

92

Tax loss

carry-forwards

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

(6)

Tax loss

carry-forwards

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Tax loss

carry-forwards

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

(3)

Tax loss

carry-forwards
AUGUST 31, 2025

83

TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES) TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)AUGUST 31, 202450 TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

(29)
TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(2)
TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

4
TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)AUGUST 31, 202523
Of which deferred tax assets Of which deferred tax assetsAUGUST 31, 2024199 Of which deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

 

Of which deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Of which deferred tax assets

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

 

Of which deferred tax assetsAUGUST 31, 2025154
Of which deferred tax liabilities Of which deferred tax liabilitiesAUGUST 31, 2024(149) Of which deferred tax liabilities

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/ (EXPENSE)

 

Of which deferred tax liabilities

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Of which deferred tax liabilities

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

 

Of which deferred tax liabilitiesAUGUST 31, 2025(131)

Movements in deferred taxes were as follows in Fiscal 2024:

(in millions of euros) AUGUST 31, 2023 DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE) DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER AUGUST 31, 2024
Employee-related liabilities

Employee-

related liabilities
AUGUST 31, 2023

136

Employee-

related liabilities

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

(14)

Employee-

related liabilities

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

7

Employee-

related liabilities

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

(6)

Employee-

related liabilities
AUGUST 31, 2024

123

Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value of

financial instruments
AUGUST 31, 2023

3

Fair value of

financial instruments

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

(2)

Fair value of

financial instruments

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Fair value of

financial instruments

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

Fair value of

financial instruments
AUGUST 31, 2024

1

Goodwill

Goodwill

AUGUST 31, 2023

(144)

Goodwill

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

1

Goodwill

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Goodwill

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

11

Goodwill

AUGUST 31, 2024

(132)

Intangible assets

Intangible assets

AUGUST 31, 2023

(4)

Intangible assets

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

1

Intangible assets

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Intangible assets

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

(1)

Intangible assets

AUGUST 31, 2024

(4)

Other temporary differences

Other temporary differences

AUGUST 31, 2023

(36)

Other temporary differences

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

12

Other temporary differences

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(7)

Other temporary differences

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

1

Other temporary differences

AUGUST 31, 2024

(30)

Tax loss carry-forwards

Tax loss carry-forwards

AUGUST 31, 2023

85

Tax loss carry-forwards

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

12

Tax loss carry-forwards

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Tax loss carry-forwards

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

(5)

Tax loss carry-forwards

AUGUST 31, 2024

92

TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES) TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)AUGUST 31, 202340 TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

10
TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ (LIABILITIES)AUGUST 31, 202450
Of which deferred tax assets Of which deferred tax assetsAUGUST 31, 2023192 Of which deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

 

Of which deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Of which deferred tax assets

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

 

Of which deferred tax assetsAUGUST 31, 2024199
Of which deferred tax liabilities Of which deferred tax liabilitiesAUGUST 31, 2023(152) Of which deferred tax liabilities

DEFERRED TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

 

Of which deferred tax liabilities

DEFERRED TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Of which deferred tax liabilities

EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES AND OTHER

 

Of which deferred tax liabilitiesAUGUST 31, 2024(149)